Valoración exergética de las industrias extractivas en el Ecuador: una contribución al análisis de la sustentabilidad de la economía ecuatoriana

Arias Marín, Karla Michell

dc.contributor	Alarcón Cevallos, Pedro José (Director)
dc.creator	Arias Marín, Karla Michell
dc.date	2024-02
dc.date.accessioned	2024-06-07T17:56:21Z
dc.date.available	2024-06-07T17:56:21Z
dc.identifier.citation	Arias Marín, Karla Michell. 2024. Valoración exergética de las industrias extractivas en el Ecuador: una contribución al análisis de la sustentabilidad de la economía ecuatoriana. Tesis doctoral, Flacso Ecuador.	es_ES
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10469/21033
dc.description	This study contributes to the literature on oil extraction efficiency and sustainability in developing countries. It comprises three chapters addressing distinct facets of this topic. The first chapter investigates the challenges of natural resource depletion and sustainability, incorporating the concept of quality degradation and utilizing metrics such as Exergy Replacement Cost (ERC) and Energy Return on Investment (EROI). These indicators are computed based on data from private oil companies operating in Ecuador from 1972 to 2020. Our findings reveal a concerning trend: as EROI decreases, oil prices rise, signifying an escalating extraction cost and a growing energy input requirement. Most notably, our analysis indicates that post-2034, continued oil extraction in Ecuador may no longer be financially viable due to diminishing field quality, leading to energy costs exceeding energy gains.	es_ES
dc.format	113 páginas	es_ES
dc.language	eng	es_ES
dc.publisher	Quito, Ecuador : Flacso Ecuador	es_ES
dc.rights	openAccess	es_ES
dc.rights	Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador	*
dc.rights.uri	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/	*
dc.subject	DESARROLLO	es_ES
dc.subject	PETRÓLEO	es_ES
dc.subject	RECURSOS NATURALES	es_ES
dc.subject	ECONOMÍA	es_ES
dc.subject	MEDIO AMBIENTE	es_ES
dc.subject	EXTRACTIVISMO	es_ES
dc.subject	ECUADOR	es_ES
dc.title	Valoración exergética de las industrias extractivas en el Ecuador: una contribución al análisis de la sustentabilidad de la economía ecuatoriana	es_ES
dc.type	doctoralThesis	es_ES
dc.tipo.spa	Tesis doctoral	es_ES