La relación capital-trabajo en la Industria 4.0
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Foladori, Guillermo
Ortiz Espinoza, Ángeles
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Quito, Ecuador : Flacso Ecuador
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El término Industria 4.0 está presente en la academia, el sector empresarial y los medios de comunicación. Se asocia a una nueva revolución tecnológica caracterizada por la interrelación de diversas tecnologías, cuyos principales elementos son los sistemas ciberfísicos, la inteligencia artificial y la conectividad global. Aunque existe abundante literatura sobre el tema, la mayoría está orientada desde una perspectiva técnica y de negocios; halagüeña en cuanto a las ventajas esperadas. Sin embargo, en este artículo se analizan las potencialidades para alterar los términos tradicionales de la relación contradictoria capital-trabajo. Mediante una amplia revisión bibliográfica, se describe a la Industria 4.0 en su contexto histórico-económico resaltando las tendencias que impulsa.
The term industry 4.0 is present in academia, the business sector, and the media. It is associated with a new technological revolution characterized by the interrelation of various technologies, whose main elements are cyberphysical systems, artificial intelligence, and global connectivity. Although there is abundant literature on the subject, most of it is oriented from a technical and business perspective, and it is optimistic in terms of expected advantages. However, this article analyzes the potential for altering the traditional terms of the contradictory capital-labor relationship. Through an extensive literature review, industry 4.0 is described in its historical-economic context, highlighting the trends it drives.
The term industry 4.0 is present in academia, the business sector, and the media. It is associated with a new technological revolution characterized by the interrelation of various technologies, whose main elements are cyberphysical systems, artificial intelligence, and global connectivity. Although there is abundant literature on the subject, most of it is oriented from a technical and business perspective, and it is optimistic in terms of expected advantages. However, this article analyzes the potential for altering the traditional terms of the contradictory capital-labor relationship. Through an extensive literature review, industry 4.0 is described in its historical-economic context, highlighting the trends it drives.
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p. 161-177
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Foladori, Guillermo y Ángeles Ortiz Espinoza. 2022. La relación capital-trabajo en la Industria 4.0 o The capital-labor relationship in Industry 4.0. Íconos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales, 73/26(2): 161-177.
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