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http://hdl.handle.net/10469/24164| Tipo de Material: | Libro |
| Título : | World drug report 2007 |
| Autor : | United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) |
| Fecha de Publicación : | 2007 |
| Ciudad: Editorial : | Viena : United Nations Publication |
| ISBN : | 978-92-1-148222-5 |
| Cita Sugerida : | United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). 2007. World drug report 2007. Viena: United Nations publication. |
| Descriptores / Subjects : | MERCADO TRÁFICO DE DROGAS COMERCIALIZACIÓN TOXICOMANÍA CONTRABANDO DROGAS DE USO INDEBIDO CRIMEN ORGANIZADO DELINCUENCIA TRANSNACIONAL PROBLEMAS SOCIALES AFGANISTÁN BOLIVIA COLOMBIA PERÚ MYANMAR |
| Paginación: | 274 páginas |
| Patrocinador/Auspiciante/Fuente : | United Nations Publication |
| Índice / Contenido: | ÍNDICE | Preface 1 | Introduction 3 | Explanatory notes 5 | Executive Summary 7 | 1. TRENDS IN WORLD DRUG MARKETS | 1.1 Overview | 1.1.1 Global evolution 25 | 1.1.2 Global outlook 35 | 1.2 Opium / Heroin market | 1.2.1 Summary trend / overview 37 | 1.2.2 Production 38 | 1.2.3 Trafficking 45 | 1.2.4 Abuse 55 | 1.3 Coca / Cocaine market | 1.3.1 Summary trend / overview 63 | 1.3.2 Production 64 | 1.3.3 Trafficking 70 | 1.3.4 Abuse 82 | 1.4 Cannabis market | 1.4.1 Summary trend / overview 95 | 1.4.2 Production 96 | 1.4.3 Trafficking 105 | 1.4.4 Abuse 114 | 1.5 Amphetamine-type stimulants market | 1.5.1 Summary trend / overview 123 | 1.5.2 Production 124 | 1.5.3 Trafficking 134 | 1.5.4 Abuse 150 | 2. INVISIBLE EMPIRE OR INVISIBLE HAND? ORGANIZED CRIME AND TRANSNATIONAL DRUG TRAFFICKING | 2.1 Introduction 169 | 2.2 Assessing the degree of organization 171 | 2.3 Cocaine via Central America to the United States 174 | 2.4 Heroin via Central Asia to the Russian Federation 182 | 2.5 Tracking Trafficking 189 | 3. STATISTICAL ANNEX | 3.1 Production | 3.1.1 Afghanistan 195 | 3.1.2 Bolivia 201 | 3.1.3 Colombia 205 | 3.1.4 Lao PDR 209 | 3.1.5 Myanmar 212 | 3.1.6 Peru 217 | 3.2 Seizures 221 | 3.3 Seizures of illicit laboratories 222 | 3.4 Prices | 3.4.1 Opiates: Wholesale, street prices and purity levels 223 | 3.4.2 Cocaine: Wholesale, street prices and purity levels 228 | 3.4.3 Cannabis: Wholesale, street prices and purity levels 232 | 3.4.4 Amphetamine-type stimulants: Wholesale, street prices and purity levels 237 | 3.5 Consumption | 3.5.1 Annual Prevalence | 3.5.1.1 Opiates 241 | 3.5.1.2 Cocaine 243 | 3.5.1.3 Cannabis 244 | 3.5.1.4 Amphetamine-type stimulants (excluding ecstasy) 246 | 3.5.1.5 Ecstasy 248 | 3.5.2. Treatment Demand | 3.5.2.1 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Africa 249 | 3.5.2.2 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in America 250 | 3.5.2.3 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Asia 251 | 3.5.2.4 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Europe 252 | 3.5.2.5 Primary drugs of abuse among persons treated for drug problems in Oceania 253 | 4. METHODOLOGY 257 | |
| Lugar: | AT |
| Resumen / Abstract : | Something new and significant is going on in the world drugs market. In last year's World Drug Report, we made the argument that drug control is working, and the world drug problem is being solved. This 2007 Report provides further robust evidence of this trend. For almost every kind of illicit drug - cocaine, heroin, cannabis and amphetamine - type stimulants (ATS) - there are signs of overall stability, whether we speak of cultivation, production or consumption. Hopefully, within the next few years evidence to support this claim will become statistically and logically incontrovertible. This does not mean that the drug problem has been solved or that we can become complacent. Nor is the good news universal. Progress made in some areas is often offset by negative trends elsewhere. But overall, we seem to have reached a point where the world drug situation has stabilized and been brought under control. |
| Copyright: | openAccess Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10469/24164 |
| Aparece en las colecciones: | Colección General |
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