Identidades y conflictos en territorios de frontera rural-urbana
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González Maraschio, María Fernanda
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Quito : FLACSO - CEDET
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Abstract
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En este trabajo analizamos los procesos de transformación socio-económicos ocurridos en las últimas décadas en los ámbitos rurales y urbanos, así como sus consecuencias territoriales. También explicamos por qué dichas transformaciones plantean claramente la necesidad de repensar el sentido de lo rural en la actualidad, en tanto implican nuevas valorizaciones del campo. Presentamos
someramente tres casos de ruralidades de frontera con el Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires (República Argentina), en donde las acciones gubernamentales y ciudadanas permitieron la atenuación de las conflictividades y la retroalimentación de actividades, en el camino hacia el desarrollo local. Finalmente, planteamos los factores que consideramos fundamentales para el reconocimiento de la especificidad de los espacios de frontera rural-urbanos, y que consideramos deben constituir la base de políticas públicas tendientes al desarrollo de dinámicas territoriales de frontera, inclusivas y sustentables.
This work analyzes socio-economical transformation processes, occurred in the last two decades booth in rural and urban dimensions, and his further consequences. It also tries to explain why such transformations, thereby, posits the need of rethinking rural as a concept considering the new meanings and values that country side has in the actual moment. Also, it presents briefly three different cases of rural border placed in the frontier with metropolitan area of Buenos Aires (Argentinean Republic), where government and citizen action’s allow reducing conflicts and feed backing activities in order to achieve local development. Finally, it sets what the author considered the main factors in the specific recognition of border line between rural and urban spaces, which they consider should be the backbone (or the grassroot) for public policy in order to attend sustainable and inclusive territorial dynamics at the frontiers.
This work analyzes socio-economical transformation processes, occurred in the last two decades booth in rural and urban dimensions, and his further consequences. It also tries to explain why such transformations, thereby, posits the need of rethinking rural as a concept considering the new meanings and values that country side has in the actual moment. Also, it presents briefly three different cases of rural border placed in the frontier with metropolitan area of Buenos Aires (Argentinean Republic), where government and citizen action’s allow reducing conflicts and feed backing activities in order to achieve local development. Finally, it sets what the author considered the main factors in the specific recognition of border line between rural and urban spaces, which they consider should be the backbone (or the grassroot) for public policy in order to attend sustainable and inclusive territorial dynamics at the frontiers.
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Keywords
BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA, ESPACIOS URBANOS, ESPACIOS RURALES, TRANSFORMACIÓN TERRITORIAL, FRONTERA RURAL, DESARROLLO LOCAL, URBAN SPACES, RURAL AREAS, TERRITORIAL CHANGE, RURAL BORDER, LOCAL DEVELOPMENT
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Artículo
Date
2012-11
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p. 95-115
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González Maraschio, María Fernanda. Identidades y conflictos en territorios de frontera rural - urbana (Contra - punto) = Identities and conflicts in territories of rural - urban border. En Eutopía. Revista de Desarrollo Económico Territorial. Relación campo - ciudad. FLACSO Sede Ecuador y Comité Ecuatoriano de Desarrollo Económico y Territorial (CEDET). Quito: FLACSO - CEDET, (no. 3, noviembre 2012): pp. 95-115. ISSN: 1390-5708.