Pueblos y comunidades tradicionales, grandes empresas y estrategias de territorialización
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Acselrad, Henri
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Quito, Ecuador : Flacso Ecuador
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Abstract
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A partir de los cambios posteriores a 1980 en el orden capitalista, muchas actividades se reubicaron de acuerdo con la oferta de subsidios y desregulaciones. Mientras la retórica neoliberal insiste en las virtudes del libre mercado, las grandes corporaciones, sobre todo en las actividades extractivas que ganan creciente importancia en América Latina, adoptan estrategias llamadas de “no-mercado” y “gobernanza territorial”, lo que ha propiciado tensiones territoriales entre grandes proyectos de inversión y formas de ocupación espacial con bajo nivel de integración con los circuitos capitalistas.
Through post-1980s changes in capitalistic spatial order, many economic activities have been relocated according to the offer of subsidies and deregulations. While neoliberal rhetoric insists on the virtues of free-market, big corporations apply mainly in the extractive sector activities like the so-called “non-market” and “territorial governance” strategies which have grown in importance in Latin America. These processes favored the appearance of territorial tensions between big investment projects and communities with little integration to capitalistic circuits.
Through post-1980s changes in capitalistic spatial order, many economic activities have been relocated according to the offer of subsidies and deregulations. While neoliberal rhetoric insists on the virtues of free-market, big corporations apply mainly in the extractive sector activities like the so-called “non-market” and “territorial governance” strategies which have grown in importance in Latin America. These processes favored the appearance of territorial tensions between big investment projects and communities with little integration to capitalistic circuits.
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Keywords
EXTRACTIVISMO, AMÉRICA LATINA, COMUNIDADES, GIRO TERRITORIAL, ORGANIZACIONES, TERRITORIO, POBLACIÓN INDÍGENA, BRASIL
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2019-11
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p. 47-61
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Acselrad, Henri. 2019. Pueblos y comunidades tradicionales, grandes empresas y estrategias de territorialización o Traditional people and communities, large companies and territorialization strategies. Mundos Plurales. Revista Latinoamericana de Política y Acción Pública, 6(2): 47-61.
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