Actores y ambientalismos: conflictos socio-ambientales en Perú
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Bebbington, Anthony
Humphreys Bebbington, Denise
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Quito : FLACSO sede Ecuador
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Este artículo identifica cinco tipos de ambientalismos que están presentes en los conflictos
mineros en el Perú: el conservacionista, el nacionalista-populista, el de defensa de las formas de
vida, el de justicia socio-ambiental y el ecologismo profundo. Se sugiere que cada ambientalismo
conlleva diferentes salidas a los conflictos ambientales: la compensación en unos casos o el
debate público abierto y franco ean otros. Es esta segunda salida la que promovería un fortalecimiento
de la democracia.
The authors identify five types of environmentalism currently visible in mining conflicts in Peru. These are: conservationist, nationalist-populist, livelihood based, environmental justice, and deep ecological. This article suggests that different environmentalisms lead to different ways out of existing conflicts: some of these emphasize practices of compensation while others suggest the need for open and frank public debate. This second pathway would promote democratic strengthening.
The authors identify five types of environmentalism currently visible in mining conflicts in Peru. These are: conservationist, nationalist-populist, livelihood based, environmental justice, and deep ecological. This article suggests that different environmentalisms lead to different ways out of existing conflicts: some of these emphasize practices of compensation while others suggest the need for open and frank public debate. This second pathway would promote democratic strengthening.
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p. 117-128
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Bebbington, Anthony; Humphreys Bebbington, Denise. Actores y ambientalismos: conflictos socio-ambientales en Perú (Temas) o Actors and environmentalism: socio-environmental conflicts in Peru. En: Íconos: revista de ciencias sociales. Ciudadanías y sexualidades en América Latina, Quito: FLACSO sede Ecuador, (no. 35, septiembre 2009): pp. 117-128. ISSN: 1390-1249