La devastación socioambiental del capitalismo en la era del Antropoceno
The social and environmental devastation of capitalism in the age of Anthropocene
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Ruiz Acosta, Miguel A.
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México D. F., México : CIECAS – IPN
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Abstract
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Se expone el desarrollo de la crisis planetaria que, desde la crítica de la economía política, ha sido caracterizada como crisis de erosión, de escasez, crisis epocal o civilizatoria. El argumento se organiza en tres apartados: en el primero se reflexiona sobre el carácter transhistórico del metabolismo entre sociedad y naturaleza; en el segundo se abordan las líneas de desarrollo de la fractura metabólica bajo el modo de producción capitalista, y cómo aquella se manifiesta en tanto devastación socioambiental. En el tercer apartado se aportan evidencias de dicha fractura a escala global, y se sostiene la tesis de la relación entre aquella y la emergencia de la era del Antropoceno.
In this article we describe, from the critique of political economy perspective, the development of a planetary crisis as a crisis of erosion, scarcity, also epochal or civilizatory. The argument is developed in three sections: the first one exposes the transhistorical character of the metabolism between society and nature. The second one addresses the development of a metabolic rift under the capitalist mode of production, and its manifestations as social and environmental devastation. In the third section, we present evidence of a metabolic rift at a global scale and argue for the emergence of Anthropocene era.
In this article we describe, from the critique of political economy perspective, the development of a planetary crisis as a crisis of erosion, scarcity, also epochal or civilizatory. The argument is developed in three sections: the first one exposes the transhistorical character of the metabolism between society and nature. The second one addresses the development of a metabolic rift under the capitalist mode of production, and its manifestations as social and environmental devastation. In the third section, we present evidence of a metabolic rift at a global scale and argue for the emergence of Anthropocene era.
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Keywords
MARXISMO, CAPITALISMO, DETERIORO AMBIENTAL, ANTROPOCENO (ERA HISTÓRICA), ECOLOGÍA, EROSIÓN, SOCIEDAD, RECURSOS NATURALES
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p. 33-46
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Ruiz Acosta, Miguel A. 2014. La devastación socioambiental del capitalismo en la era del Antropoceno (Fundamentos y Debate) o The social and environmental devastation of capitalism in the age of Anthropocene. Mundo Siglo XXI. Revista del Centro de Investigaciones Económicas, Administrativas y Sociales del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 9(32): 33-46.
