Incidencia de la seguridad comunitaria en el capital social de barrios urbanos en San José, Costa Rica
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Solís Moreira, Julio
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Quito, Ecuador : Flacso Ecuador : Relasedor
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Este artículo se deriva de los resultados de una investigación sobre el enfoque de seguridad comunitaria en Costa Rica y su incidencia en entornos barriales urbanos. Se busca evidenciar las relaciones existentes entre la doctrina subyacente en la prevención del delito y su incidencia en el capital social de espacios barriales urbanos, todo enmarcado en un contexto de adaptación de las políticas de seguridad, con la intención de mejorar la confianza con la ciudadanía y las comunidades. Así pues, se aborda la seguridad comunitaria a modo de sistema de acción en relación con las dinámicas de capital social que se dan en estos espacios urbanos. Se busca interrogar y evidenciar la lógica de los cursos de acción y las prácticas de prevención del delito, en la condición de que la seguridad comunitaria es una política criminal de corte preventivo que se sustenta en la necesidad de crear un control social informal y fortalecer un capital social por medio de la responsabilización de los individuos en los problemas de seguridad en la ciudad.
This article was derived from the results of an investigation of the approach to community security in Costa Rica and its impact on urban neighborhood environments. It sought to show the relationships between the underlying doctrine of crime prevention and its impact on the social capital of urban neighborhood spaces, all framed in a context of adaptation of security policies with the intention of improving trust with citizens and the communities. Community security is therefore addressed as a system of action in relation to the dynamics of social capital in these urban spaces. It seeks to question and demonstrate the logic of courses of action and crime prevention practices, on the condition that community security is a preventive criminal policy that is based on the need to create informal social control and strengthen a social capital through the accountability of individuals in security problems in the city.
This article was derived from the results of an investigation of the approach to community security in Costa Rica and its impact on urban neighborhood environments. It sought to show the relationships between the underlying doctrine of crime prevention and its impact on the social capital of urban neighborhood spaces, all framed in a context of adaptation of security policies with the intention of improving trust with citizens and the communities. Community security is therefore addressed as a system of action in relation to the dynamics of social capital in these urban spaces. It seeks to question and demonstrate the logic of courses of action and crime prevention practices, on the condition that community security is a preventive criminal policy that is based on the need to create informal social control and strengthen a social capital through the accountability of individuals in security problems in the city.
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Artículo
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2016-12
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p. 90-110
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Solís Moreira, Julio. 2016. Incidencia de la seguridad comunitaria en el capital social de barrios urbanos en San José, Costa Rica (Tema central) o Incidence of community security in the social capital of urban neighborhoods in San José, Costa Rica. Urvio. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad, 19:90-110.
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