Gobernanza global de las semillas. Complementariedades y conflictos entre lo ambiental, la propiedad intelectual y el libre comercio
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Perelmuter, Tamara
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Quito, Ecuador : Flacso Ecuador
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Este artículo analiza las dinámicas de la gobernanza global de las semillas. Se trata de un proceso inherentemente conflictivo en torno a las regulaciones sobre el acceso a estas, su uso y control, derivado de disputas de poder entre una multiplicidad de actores con intereses diversos y contrapuestos. El estudio está centrado en las actuales tendencias contradictorias de apropiación y conservación de las semillas, a partir del análisis de dos bloques de pactos con posicionamientos divergentes que afectan su gobernanza. Por un lado, aquellos orientados a la apropiación de las semillas a través de la propiedad intelectual.
This article analyzes the dynamics of global seed governance. It is an inherently conflictive process that concerns the regulations on access, use and control of seeds, derived from power disputes between a multiplicity of actors with diverse and conflicting interests. The study is focused on the current contradictory tendencies of appropriation and conservation of seeds, based on the analysis of two blocks of pacts with divergent positions that affect their governance. On the one hand, those pacts aimed at the appropriation of seeds through intellectual property. On the other hand, those inspired by an environmental rationality aimed at its conservation.
This article analyzes the dynamics of global seed governance. It is an inherently conflictive process that concerns the regulations on access, use and control of seeds, derived from power disputes between a multiplicity of actors with diverse and conflicting interests. The study is focused on the current contradictory tendencies of appropriation and conservation of seeds, based on the analysis of two blocks of pacts with divergent positions that affect their governance. On the one hand, those pacts aimed at the appropriation of seeds through intellectual property. On the other hand, those inspired by an environmental rationality aimed at its conservation.
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Artículo
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2020-09
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p. 87-105
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Perelmuter, Tamara. 2020. Gobernanza global de las semillas. Complementariedades y conflictos entre lo ambiental, la propiedad intelectual y el libre comercio o Global Governance of Seeds: Complementarities and Conflicts between Environment, Intellectual Property and Free Trade. Letras Verdes. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Socioambientales Flacso - Ecuador, 28:87-105.
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